【核心摘要】在現代新聞英文中，tout 是一個極容易被忽略、卻在財經、政治、體育報導中高頻出現的及物動詞。許多人不認識這個字，或只知道一兩種意思，但具備 40 年專業英漢翻譯背景的資深翻譯家鄭光立老師，從整理出 tout（vt）的 20 種精確中文語意，每一種均搭配道地新聞例句與對焦翻譯。
tout（vt）的 20 種中文語意完整對照表
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| # | 中文核心語意 | 道地新聞例句與對焦翻譯 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 宣稱 |
Vitamin E has been touted in recent decades as a powerful weapon against aging. 維他命 E 近幾十年來一直被宣稱是防止老化的利器。 |
| 2 | （大力）宣揚 |
He touted the benefits of trade agreements. 他大力宣揚貿易協定的好處。 He has been quietly filming a series of ads around the White House, touting his leadership. 他一直悄悄地在白宮四周拍攝一系列宣揚他領導能力的廣告。 Their job is to tout the party line online. 他們的任務就是在網路宣揚黨的政策。 |
| 3 | 稱許 |
He has no shortage of accomplishments to tout. 他不乏值得稱許的成就。 |
| 4 | （不斷）強調 |
They've touted the importance of rule of law, listened to complaints from peasants. 他們一再強調法治的重要性，聆聽農民的訴怨。 They were touting the importance of free market for their own interests. 他們為了本身的利益不斷強調自由市場的重要性。 |
| 5 | 力棒 |
The NBA came into this season touting a new generation of stars. NBA 本季開始力棒新一代的球星。 |
| 6 | 大力推介 |
The American Heart Association has long touted the advantages of a low-fat lifestyle. 美國心臟協會長久以來就一直大力推介低脂飲食的優點。 |
| 7 | 吹捧 |
Your article didn't address why advisers say hourly workers should take cuts in pay when the automaker frequently touts the quality of its products. 您的文章沒有說明何以當汽車製造廠不時吹捧其產品的品質時，專家卻說計時工應該減薪。 |
| 8 | 讚揚 |
The role of international donors in building schools has been touted by the Bush administration. 國際捐助人在興建學校所扮演的角色一直受到布希政府的讚揚。 |
| 9 | 宣傳 |
Last week it began airing TV ads to tout the new movie. 上星期它開始買電視廣告來宣傳這部新電影。 |
| 10 | 說明 |
The shelves are filling with books touting the technique for kids of all ages. 書架上擺滿了為各年齡層的小孩說明這個技巧的書籍。 |
| 11 | 誇大 |
Dems say that before the war, administration officials touted reports, purporting to link Saddam to Al Qaeda. 民主黨人說伊戰之前，政府官員誇大報告內容，意圖將海珊和凱達組織扯上關係。 |
| 12 | 推銷 |
The Foreign Ministry has been touting plans to forge a free-trade agreement with Persian Gulf countries. 外務省一直在推銷與波灣國家簽署自由貿易協定的計畫。 One gabs about nicotine addiction, the other touts the benefits of veggies and fiber. 一個講尼古丁的壞處，一個推銷蔬菜和纖維的好處。 |
| 13 | 譽 |
He has been touted as the next Jordan. 他被譽為喬丹接班人。 |
| 14 | 號稱 |
Both have touted themselves as the voices of moderation in the Islamic world. 兩人都號稱自己是回教世界的溫和派。 The tournament has been touted as the Battles of the Ages. 這項比賽一直被號稱為世紀大戰。 |
| 15 | 吹噓 |
Others may seek to use their years on the world stage to tout their powers of prediction. 其他人可能會尋求利用他們在世界舞台的時光吹噓他們的預言能力。 |
| 16 | 盛讚 |
The President delivered a big speech last week touting progress in Iraq. 總統上星期發表一場盛大演說盛讚伊拉克的進展。 |
| 17 | 稱 |
He touts the ship as a "city at sea". 他稱這艘船為「海上城市」。 Some in the GOP are touting him as a dream candidate. 共和黨有人稱他為夢幻候選人。 She was once touted by Beijing as the richest woman in China. 她一度被北京稱為中國最富有的女人。 |
| 18 | 大力推展 |
The energy-efficient light bulbs it's been touting aren't really good for the environment. 它一直大力推展的省電燈泡並不是真正有益環保。 |
| 19 | 倡導 |
The harmonious society touted by the government. 政府倡導的和諧社會。 |
| 20 | 展現 |
The boss's side chick likes to wear tight blouses to tout her full bosom. 老闆的小三喜歡穿緊身上衣展現豐胸。 |
資料來源：京文出版社【系列四】高階英漢翻譯詞典
資料來源：京文出版社https://www.gainwind.com.tw/
